54 lines
1.7 KiB
Plaintext
54 lines
1.7 KiB
Plaintext
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====== Setting default locale ======
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{{ :dummy.png?75x75|Nom de la section}}
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Dans un Terminal Linux sous Raspberry Pi OS, lorsque j’exécute une commande ''apt update'' par exemple, le message suivant apparaît :
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<code>
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perl: warning: Setting locale failed.
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perl: warning: Please check that your locale settings:
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LANGUAGE = (unset),
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LC_ALL = (unset),
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LC_CTYPE = "fr_FR.UTF-8",
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LANG = "en_GB.UTF-8"
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are supported and installed on your system.
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perl: warning: Falling back to a fallback locale ("en_GB.UTF-8").
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locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
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locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
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</code>
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Cela signifie que les locales ne sont pas renseignées correctement.
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On peut vérifier les locales actives avec la commande ''localectl list-locales''
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Imaginons que nous voulions activer la locale ''fr_FR.UTF-8''.
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1. Dé-commenter la ligne dans le fichier ''/etc/locale.gen''
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sudo sed -i 's/^# *\(fr_FR.UTF-8\)/\1/' /etc/locale.gen
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2. Exécuter la commande ''locale-gen'' pour générer les fichiers
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sudo locale-gen
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3. La commande ''update-locale'' modifie le fichier''/etc/default/locale'' afin de définir correctement les variables pour tous les comptes Linux.
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sudo update-locale LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8 LANGUAGE=fr_FR.UTF-8 LC_ALL=fr_FR.UTF-8
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4. Redémarrer et vérifier avec la commande ''locale''
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<code>
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LANG=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LANGUAGE=fr_FR.UTF-8
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LC_CTYPE="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_NUMERIC="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_TIME="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_COLLATE="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_MONETARY="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_MESSAGES="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_PAPER="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_NAME="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_ADDRESS="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_TELEPHONE="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_MEASUREMENT="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_IDENTIFICATION="fr_FR.UTF-8"
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LC_ALL=fr_FR.UTF-8
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</code>
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